![]() ![]() However, all illustrate the exceptional performance and cost-effectiveness of stainless steel as an architectural design material as well as its appeal for sustainable design where long-term performance is expected. ![]() These buildings cover a range of applications and service environments some have had regular maintenance while others have had none. However, when it was re-skinned in 2005, the architects chose austenitic Type 316L stainless steel in order to provide the desired durable and strongly corrosion-resistant surface that would not fade or dull over time. The Brussels Atomium, built for the Expo 58 World’s Fair, was originally skinned with aluminium. This preserves its structural integrity over a long service life and minimises maintenance costs while at the same time respecting its local environment. The lower and side surfaces of the bridge are clad with duplex Type 2205 (S32205) stainless steel. The Myllyn Teräs bridge in Turku, Finland, was built as a continuous-beam bridge of composite structure, with a total length of 99 metres and an effective width of 20 metres. Although the Chrysler Building held the record as the world’s tallest for only a few months, its elegant, glittering, stainless steel Art Deco styling has made it an enduring, internationally-recognised example of classic skyscraper design. Skyscrapers are the twentieth century pyramids, so it seems fitting that the first large-scale architectural applications for stainless steel were for the then-tallest buildings in the world the Chrysler (1930) and the Empire State Buildings in New York City (1931). Here is the list of 25 tallest buildings in the world currently under construction as well as their expected completion date. Sometimes, it is simply to push the limits of technology. Mankind has always sought to build large structures as a means of expressing its power and wealth, or as competition between owners. Many of these early installations remain in service, including the entrance canopy of London’s Savoy Hotel, constructed in 1929. The earliest-known architectural applications date from the mid-1920s and were relatively small, low-profile projects such as entrances and industrial roofing. The nickel-containing 300 series stainless steels are the most widely-used alloys in use for these applications. It is also popular for high-traffic public transit, security and other architectural applications where long-term durability is an essential consideration. Stainless steel has been the leading material for projecting progressive, modern architecture for more than eighty years. ![]()
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